In the world of web development, some prefer the artistic side over the technical, and vice-versa. But there’s a third kind that finds joy in both the technical and creative aspects. This brings us to the three types of web developers: front-end, back-end and full-stack.
Front-end developers: People with an artistic flair are known as front-end developers. They are well versed in HTML, CSS and JavaScript, focusing on the website’s look, feel and functionality. But let’s not confuse them as web designers.
Back-end developers: Those with technical flair who look after building and maintaining mechanisms to process data and execute actions on websites are known as back-end developers. Back-end developers are well versed in Python, PHP and/or Java.
Full-Stack developers: The ones who can do both roles mentioned above are full-stack developers. The future of web development, they are well-versed with both ends of the spectrum and are proficient in HTML, Java, PHP, CSS, Sass, Python… you name it!
How Does Full-Stack Development Work?
In simple terms, ‘stacks’ refer to a bunch of software, including a site’s back-end – from the OS and APIs to web servers, programming frameworks, etc.
A full-stack developer performs the role of front-end as well as back-end developer because of which they have access to servers, databases and clients.
There are different kinds of stacks — for instance, Ruby on Rails, which includes SQLite and PHP. So, depending on the project requirement, a full-stack developer can work on a particular stack. One can choose from multiple stacks; however, being proficient in one should suffice.
How To Become A Full-Stack Developer?
It is essential to learn the basic technologies first to become a skilled full-stack developer. Here’s what a full-stack developer course should comprise.
HTML: A tool that helps put content on the website.
CSS: A designing tool that helps tweak the look and feel of the website.
JavaScript: Browsers are built using this tool, which is used in both front-end and back-end web development. It is a must-have for any full-stack developer.
PHP, Java, Python, or SQL: These are back-end technologies, and a full-stack developer should be proficient in any of them. However, it is good to be familiar with all technologies.
There are plenty of full-stack developer courses online that one can pursue, but one must be open to learning upcoming technologies and stay relevant as a full-stack developer.
Some of the best full-stack web development courses are…
- Ruby on Rails: PHP, SQLite, Ruby, Rails
- MEAN Stack: MongoDB, Angular JS, Express, Node.js.
- LAMP Stack: Linux, My SQL, PHP, Apache
- Django Stack: JavaScript, Django, MySQL, Python
Make A Career in Full-Stack Development
Technology has become an indispensable tool, and the future is digital. There is a high demand for full-stack developers at the moment. Companies are likely to work with multi-talented professionals who can perform more than one role.
If you are passionate about web development and want to take it to the next level, full-stack developer training and an MBA in Information Technology & Systems Management are worth considering. An MBA will add much-needed value to a full-stack developer career.